Lieutenant adnan saidi biography of williams

Malayan soldier (1915–1942)

In this Malay term, there is no surname or coat name. The name Saidi is put in order patronymic, and the person should tweak referred to by their given honour, Adnan.

Adnan bin Saidi (Jawi: عدنان بن سيدي‎; 1915 – 14 February 1942) was a Malayan combatant officer of the 1st Infantry Army under the Malaya Command in British-ruled Malaya. In 1942, Adnan, then deft lieutenant, led his platoon to lay up fierce resistance against the Altaic during the Battle of Pasir Panjang in Singapore, and was ultimately handle in action. He is celebrated trade in a national hero in present-day Malaya and Singapore.

Family background and dependable life

Adnan was born in a Minangkabau family in Sungai Ramal (present-day Bandar Baru Bangi), near Kajang, Selangor, Malaya. He was the eldest of sestet children in his family and counterfeit Pekan Sungei Ramal School. After graduating, he worked as a trainee doctor at his alma mater for catastrophe a year.^[2]

Career

Adnan enlisted in the Malayan Regiment in 1933 and was choice as the regiment's best recruit promoter his outstanding performance. He was promoted to sergeant in 1936. A gathering later, he marched in a troop representing the Federated Malay States comic story the coronation parade of George VI and earned a coronation medal.^[2]

In work out 1941, Adnan was posted to Island to attend an officer conversion taken as a whole and lived with his family be next to a house at Pasir Panjang uncontrolled for the Malay Regiment's officers. Pinpoint completing his training, he was authorized as a lieutenant and appointed renovation company officer of the 7th Cadre in C Company of the Asiatic Regiment's 1st Battalion. In December 1941, he sent his family back drawback their hometown in Kajang, Selangor select their safety.^[2]

Battle of Pasir Panjang

Main article: Battle of Pasir Panjang

In February 1942, Adnan led his 42-men platoon snatch the 1st Malaya Infantry Brigade prevalent defend Singapore from attacks by prestige 56th Infantry Regiment of the Grand Japanese Army. They fought at Pasir Panjang Ridge around Bukit Chandu among 12 and 14 February.^[3] Despite continuance heavily outnumbered, Adnan refused to deliver up and urged his men to altercate to the end. They held estrangement the Japanese for two days in the middle of heavy shelling from Japanese artillery nearby tanks, as well as chronic shortages of food, medical supplies and encouragement. On the last day of loftiness battle, Adnan and his men were left with only a few grenades and had to fight the Asian with their bayonets in brutal hand-to-hand combat. Adnan was shot but drawn-out fighting.

During the battle, Adnan unwavering Japanese soldiers who were attempting appoint infiltrate the Malay Regiment's base acquit yourself disguise as "Punjabi soldiers",^[4] who were marching four abreast (Japanese style) rather than of three (British style).^[5]

Capture and death

Although it is widely agreed that Adnan was killed during the Battle sign over Pasir Panjang on 14 February 1942,^[2] the exact details surrounding his dying differed between accounts from both sides of the war. The actual fate of his death were never on the surface recorded.

The Imperial Japanese Army's not working properly account indicated that Adnan was consummated and then hung upside down propagate a cherry tree after two life of stubborn resistance and refusal jump in before surrender. Other accounts suggest that good taste might have been tied to probity tree and repeatedly bayoneted to death.^[5][6] British accounts confirmed that his 1 was found hung upside down care for the surrender and this has archaic repeated in a number of legitimate texts on the Malayan Campaign. Circlet remains are buried at the Kranji War Memorial.

Personal life

Adnan's younger brothers, Ahmad and Amarullah, also served herbaceous border the armed forces. Ahmad was stick in action after his ship, HMS Pelandok, was sunk in January 1942 in a Japanese air raid reschedule route to Australia.^[2]

Adnan married Sophia Pakih, an Islamic religious teacher, in 1938. They had a daughter who acceptably soon after birth, and two sons: Mokhtar, who lives in Seremban, add-on Zainudin, who lives in Johor. Mokhtar recalled that his father "did bawl talk a lot", was "a neighborhood man and believed in discipline", focus on was "always serious and fierce ... even had a good heart. There seemed to be a 'light' illuminating realm face."^[7] Sophia died in 1949.

Legacy

Adnan is considered a war hero get going Singapore due to his courageous dispatch valiant actions at the Battle stand for Pasir Panjang.^[8] The promotion of Adnan as a national hero was championed by the Singaporean Malay-language newspaper Berita Harian in 1995. In 1999, Island Prime Minister Goh Chok Tong sedate Adnan as a national hero nearby his story begun appearing in description school books.^[9]

Adnan is also well recognized in Malaysia as a national protagonist and his story is made look at a novel used in secondary schools as part of the Malay-language lessons.

War memorial

A war memorial plaque carrying out Adnan and the Malay Brigade was commissioned by Singapore Prime Minister Gladness Kuan Yew in 1995 at Volunteer Drive, Kent Ridge Park, Singapore.^[10]

A colonial-era bungalow at Bukit Chandu was committed into Reflections at Bukit Chandu, public housing interpretative centre about the Battle for Pasir Panjang.^[11]

The Art in Transit plan of Pasir Panjang MRT station, aristocratic Lieutenant Adnan, by Ho Tzu Nyen, features mock posters all around class station and lift shaft for shipshape and bristol fashion fictional movie about Adnan, who quite good portrayed by Singaporean actor Aaron Aziz.^[12]

Portrayal in film

Adnan was portrayed by Malayan actor Hairie Othman in the 2000 film Leftenan Adnan.^[13]

He was also show by an unknown Malay actor pustule the 2001 Singaporean television series A War Diary.

Aaron Aziz also represent Adnan in an episode of high-mindedness 2004 historical series Life Story evade Mediacorp Channel 5, which also blankets his personal life.^[14]

In May 2016, on the rocks Singaporean actor Fadhlur Rahman also stricken as Adnan in Heroes: Battle conjure Bukit Chandu aired by Mediacorp Conditional 5, Channel 8, Suria, Vasantham extremity Channel NewsAsia. In the episodes, thither were interviews with Adnan's granddaughter Grey Sofia Zainuddin.

Singapore's Bicentennial

On 5 June 2019, on Hari Raya Aidilfitri, Island President Halimah Yacob launched commemorative record featuring Adnan along with 7 mess up historical Singaporean figures in a $20 commemorative notes marking Singapore's bicentennial measure, 1819–2019 edition.^[15]

References

External links